集聚纺石墨烯纤维系列产品的开发
2022-03-14 15:00:58   来源:   评论:0 点击:

为提高集聚纺石墨烯纤维的成纱质量,根据不同纤维性能差异,阐述石墨烯纤维与精梳棉、涤纶混纺的主要工艺流程和工艺设计要点。指出:石墨烯纤维纱线毛羽少


刘   倩,李春苗
(河北宏润新型面料有限公司,河北 高阳   071500)
 
摘要:为提高集聚纺石墨烯纤维的成纱质量,根据不同纤维性能差异,阐述石墨烯纤维与精梳棉、涤纶混纺的主要工艺流程和工艺设计要点。指出:石墨烯纤维纱线毛羽少、强力高,含有石墨烯纤维的产品市场应用前景广阔;混纺用石墨烯纤维要进行预开松,清花、梳棉工序采用大隔距、慢速度,并条工序采用3道混合,粗细纱兼顾牵伸和纤维抱合,络筒工序注意络纱速度控制,并充分利用电子清纱器对纱疵进行把控,确保产品兼顾纯棉织物的舒适性和混纺纤维织物的挺括性。
关键词:石墨烯纤维;精梳棉;涤纶;开松;梳理;牵伸;并条;纱疵
中图分类号:TS104.7             文献标志码:B            文章编号:1001-9634(2021)04-0044-03
 
收稿日期:2021-03-16
作者简介:刘   倩(1984—),女,河北高阳人,工程师,主要从事纺织生产和纺织工艺的研究。
 
Development of Graphene Fiber Series Products of Compact Spinning
LIU Qian, LI Chunmiao
(Hebei Hongrun New Fabric Co.,Ltd.,Gaoyang 071500,China)
 
Abstract:In order to improve the yarn quality of graphene fiber of compact spinning, according to the properties of different fibers, the main process and design points of blending graphene fibers with combed cotton and polyester are described.It is pointed out that the yarn of graphene fiber has less hairness and high strength,and the products containing graphene fibers have a wide market application prospect.The graphene fibers used for blending need to be pre-loosened,large gauge and slow speed are used in the process of cleaning and carding,the drawing process adopts three steps for blending,roving and spinning should take into account both drafting and fiber cohesion,winding speed control should be payed attention to in winding process,and electronic yarn cleaner should be fully used to control yarn defects,so as to ensure the comfort of fure cotton fabric and stiffness of fabric of blended fiber.
Key Words:graphene fiber;combed cotton;polyester;opening;card;draft;drawing;yarn defects
 
参考文献:
[1] 洪纪强.梳理质量对成纱细小纱疵的影响分析[J].棉纺织技术,2019,47(2):51-54.
[2] 杨国兵,谷海云.涤棉混纺品种并条断条的解决措施[J].棉纺织技术,2005,33(5):36.
[3] 李群芳.棉精梳锡林针排密度对精梳条质量的影响[J].纺织器材,2009,36(4):28-29.
[4] 刘倩.11.7 tex精梳集聚纱的生产[J].棉纺织技术,2015,43(8):47-50.


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