CVC单染包芯纱的生产工艺探索与实践
2019-12-19 15:54:43   来源:   评论:0 点击:

为了提升单染包芯纱混纺均匀性及包覆性,以CVC 60 40 36 4 tex+77 dtex普梳赛络纺单染包芯纱品种为例,介绍其原料性能、工艺流程及产品特点,改善其生产工艺;详细分析该品种从原料选用到验
孟昭民,阳春胜,李恒春,姜  军
(重庆三峡技术纺织有限公司,重庆  404000)
 
摘要:为了提升单染包芯纱混纺均匀性及包覆性,以CVC 60/40 36.4 tex+77 dtex普梳赛络纺单染包芯纱品种为例,介绍其原料性能、工艺流程及产品特点,改善其生产工艺;详细分析该品种从原料选用到验纱各工序的工艺参数和注意事项。指出:该单染包芯纱品种,在前纺采用双梳、多并、自调匀整工艺,提高混纺均匀性和梳理质量;细纱采用赛络纺工艺,解决氨纶丝裸露造成的断丝问题,提升包芯纱品种包覆性,及对染整、抓毛等后整理工艺的适应性;络筒通过蒸纱定捻,减少卷缩疵点;该生产工艺改善了单染包芯纱品种的混合均匀性、芯丝包覆性和捻度稳定性。
关键词:CVC;单染;包芯纱;工艺;均匀性;包覆性;稳定性
中图分类号:TS106.41    文献标志码:B    文章编号:1001-9634(2019)04-0030-03
 
收稿日期:2018-12-19
作者简介:孟昭民(1970—),男,山东聊城人,高级工程师,主要从事纺纱工艺技术、质量管理和控制等方面的研究。
 
Exploration and Practice of Production Technology of CVC Single-dyed Core-spun Yarn
MENG Zhaomin,YANG Chunsheng,LI Hengchun,JIANG Jun
(Chongqing Sanxia Technical Textile Co.,Ltd.,Chongqing 404000,China)
 
Abstract:In order to improve the blending uniformity and covering property of single-dyed core-spun yarn,taking carded siro spun single-dyed core-spun yarn CVC 60/40 36.4 tex+77 dtex as an example,its raw material properties,process flow and product characteristics are introduced,and its production process is improved.The technological parameters and matters needing attention in each process from raw material selection to yarn testing are analyzed in detail.It is pointed out that the single-dyed core-spun yarn varieties adopt double-combing,multi-drawing and self-leveling technology in the front spinning to improve the blending uniformity and carding quality;the spinning adopts siro spinning technology to solve the broken yarn problem caused by the bareness of polyurethane filament,improve the covering property of core-spun yarn varieties,and the adaptability to dyeing and finishing,wool grabbing and other finishing processes;the winding reduces the shrinkage defects by steaming and twisting;the process improves the blending uniformity,core covering property and twist stability of single-dyed core-spun yarns.
Key Words:CVC;single-dyed;core-spun yarn;process;uniformity;covering property; stability
 
参考文献:
[1] 大丰万达纺织有限公司.一种普梳涤棉混纺差别化留白、单染纱线的工艺:CN 103835040A[P].2014-06-04.
[2] 常州科旭纺织有限公司.赛罗包芯纱及其生产工艺:CN 105926103A[P].2016-09-07.
[3] 力得纺织蒸箱博客.蒸纱锅叙述纱线给湿工艺目的[EB/OL].[2013-09-27].http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_a867e9940101hi35.html.
 

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