Sorona长丝并捻工艺对弹性回复性的影响
2024-04-02 16:28:40   来源:   评论:0 点击:

为探究Sorona长丝并捻工艺对弹性回复性的影响,以3 33 tex 20 F和5 56 tex 48 F两种规格Sorona长丝为原料,在并捻联合机组合并捻,通过改变捻系数和预加张力分析并捻纱


谢莹莹,江  慧,汪 
(东华大学,上海  201620)
 
摘要:为探究Sorona长丝并捻工艺对弹性回复性的影响,以3.33 tex/20 F和5.56 tex/48 F两种规格Sorona长丝为原料,在并捻联合机组合并捻,通过改变捻系数和预加张力分析并捻纱的拉伸性能和定负荷弹性变化情况;以并捻纱的弹性回复率和断裂强度为评价指标,通过正交试验对并捻工艺进行优化。指出:捻系数和预加张力是影响并捻纱性能的主要因素,并捻后的长丝结构更紧密,其弹性和断裂强度均有较好改善;当Sorona长丝并捻纱捻系数为375、预加张力为7.5档时,并捻纱的拉伸性能和弹性性能综合最佳。
关键词:Sorona长丝;并捻;捻系数;预加张力;断裂强度;断裂伸长率;弹性回复性
中图分类号:TS106.41;TS182+.5            文献标志码:A            文章编号:1001-9634(2024)02-0001-04
 
收稿日期:2022-05-11;修回日期:2023-03-20
作者简介:谢莹莹(1998—),女,山东聊城人,硕士研究生,主要从事Sorona长丝弹性面料开发方面的研究。
 
Effect of Doubling and Twisting Process of Sorona Filament on Elastic Resilience
XIE Yingying,JIANG Hui,WANG Jun
(Donghua University,Shanghai 201620,China)
 
Abstract:In order to study the effect of doubling and twisting process of sorona filament on elastic resilience,sorona filament of 3.33 tex/20 F and 5.56 tex/48 F are doubled and twisted on a doubling and twisting machine,the tensile properties and load elasticity of doubled and twisted yarns are analyzed by changing twist factor and pretension.Taking the elastic resilience and breaking strength of the doubled and twisted yarns as evaluation indexes,the doubling and twisting process is optimized by orthogonal test.It is pointed out that the twist factor and pretension are the main factors affecting the properties of doubled and twisted yarns and the structure of filament is more compact after doubling and twisting,and the elasticity and breaking strength are improved.When the twist factor is 375 and the pretension is 7.5 of sorona filament doubled and twisted yarn,the tensile and elastic properties of doubled and twisted yarn are the best.
Key Words:sorona filament;doubling and twisting;twist factor;pretension;breaking strength;breaking elongation;elastic resilience
 
参考文献:
[1] 马浩然.杜邦Sorona:一种纤维无限可能[J].中国纺织,2017(10):104.
[2] 高普,申晓星,方未,等.针织面料氨纶露白疵病解决方案研究[J].针织工业,2021(3):55-57.
[3] 张新安,王晓红.捻度与弹性的关系[J].四川纺织科技,1998(4):9-11.
[4] 王啟红.Sorona长丝复合纱开发及性能研究[D].上海:东华大学,2019.


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