基于双传感器融合的纱疵检测技术
2023-11-07 10:18:41   来源:   评论:0 点击:

为提高纱疵检测精度及分级水平,介绍电容式检测和光电式检测的原理和特点,提出基于双传感器融合的检测技术,详述其电容检测电路、光电检测电路和CAN通信电路


王  瑜,刘 
(陕西长岭纺织机电科技有限公司,陕西 宝鸡  721013)
 
摘要:为提高纱疵检测精度及分级水平,介绍电容式检测和光电式检测的原理和特点,提出基于双传感器融合的检测技术,详述其电容检测电路、光电检测电路和CAN通信电路、主控制器的处理软件流程的设计、工作原理及优势等;基于该技术开发出双传感器融合的纱疵检测系统,并用其对14.7 tex紧密纺纯棉纱线进行测试。指出:基于双传感器融合的纱疵检测技术,结合了电容式检测和光电式检测的优势,仅通过1次检测便可获得疵点信息,减少了多传感器或多次测量对于纱体的损伤,可为纱疵检测提供更准确、更全面的检测信息;但其对于叶屑等植物纤维和长度小于2 mm的异色目标未做判断,需进一步优化。
关键词:电容式传感器;光电式传感器;双传感器;纱疵分级;纱疵检测
中图分类号:TS103.7            文献标志码:B            文章编号:1001-9634(2023)05-0069-04
 
收稿日期:2022-12-07;修回日期:2023-03-16
作者简介:王  瑜(1987—),女,陕西咸阳人,工程师,主要从事纱疵分级系统、断纱检测器、电子清纱器产品设计等方面的工作。
 
Yarn Defect Detection Technology Based on Dual Sensor Fusion
WANG Yu,LIU Jia
(Shaanxi Changling Textile Mechanical&Electronic Technological Co.,Ltd.,Baoji 721013,China)
 
Abstract:In order to improve the accuracy and grading level of yarn defect detection,the principle and characteristics of capacitive detection and photoelectric detection are introduced,and the detection technology based on dual sensor fusion is proposed.The design,working principle and advantages of capacitive detection circuit,photoelectric detection circuit,CAN communication circuit and processing software flow of main controller to dual sensor fusion yarn defect detection technology are described in detail.Based on dual sensor fusion technology,a dual sensor fusion yarn defect detection system is developed and used to test 14.7 tex compact spinning cotton yarn.It is pointed out that the yarn defect detection technology based on dual sensor fusion,combining the advantages of capacitive detection and photoelectric detection,can obtain the yarn defect information only through one detection,reduce the damage to the yarn body by multiple sensors or multiple measurements,and can provide more accurate and comprehensive detection information for yarn defect detection.However,dual sensor fusion yarn defect detection technology can’t make judgments on plant fibers such as leaf chips and heterochromatic targets less than 2 mm in length,which needs further optimization.
Key Words:capacitive sensor;photoelectric sensor;dual sensor;yarn defect grading;yarn defect detection
 
参考文献:
[1] 董晓亮,李醒飞,杨光,等.纱线检测中光电传感器及其前置放大器设计[J].传感器与微系统,2010,29(3):102-105. 
[2] 罗永恒.多类异性纤维纱疵模型和检测识别技术的研究[D].天津:天津工业大学,2016.
[3] 刘维弋,金远平.基于CAN总线的通信系统的设计与实现[J].计算机技术与发展,2007,128(12):207-209.
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相关热词搜索:电容式传感器 光电式传感器

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