条干仪用张力轮装置设计与应用
2022-11-25 16:46:40   来源:   评论:0 点击:

针对条干仪用指形张力器结构复杂、制造成本高的问题,设计一种通过不同引纱形式实现不同夹持张力的张力轮装置。详述该张力轮装置结构设计、6种绕纱方式以及试样的最小初拉力和临界摩


王文芳
(陕西长岭纺织机电科技有限公司,陕西 宝鸡  721013)
 
摘要:针对条干仪用指形张力器结构复杂、制造成本高的问题,设计一种通过不同引纱形式实现不同夹持张力的张力轮装置。详述该张力轮装置结构设计、6种绕纱方式以及试样的最小初拉力和临界摩擦力的计算,测试并对比9.72 tex,14.58 tex和18.22 tex粗纱试样在指形张力器与张力轮装置的条干CV值。结果表明:张力轮装置结构简单,易加工,成本低,测试性能稳定,可满足试样测试时的不同夹持张力需求,完全可替代现有指形张力器。
关键词:条干仪;指形张力器;张力轮装置;绕纱方式;粗纱;条干CV
中图分类号:TS103.19+2          文献标志码:B          文章编号:1001-9634(2022)S1-0011-03
 
收稿日期:2021-10-12
作者简介:王文芳(1989—),女,陕西宝鸡人,助理工程师,主要从事纱线实验仪器结构设计方面的工作。
 
Design and Application of Tension Wheel Device for Evenness Tester
WANG Wenfang
(Shaanxi Changling Textile Machinery Technology Co.,Ltd.,Baoji 721013,China)
 
Abstract:Aiming at the problems of complex structure and high manufacturing cost of finger tensioner used in evenness tester,a tension wheel device is designed to realize different clamping tension through different yarn drawing forms.The structure design of the tension wheel device,six yarn winding modes and the calculation of the minimum initial tension and critical friction of the samples are described in detail.The CV values of the 9.72 tex,14.58 tex and 18.22 tex roving samples in the finger tensioner and tension wheel device are tested and compared. The results show that the tension wheel device has the advantages of simple structure,easy processing,low cost and stable test performance,which can meet the different clamping tension requirements of the test specimen,and can completely replace the existing finger tensioner.
Key Words:evenness tester;finger tensioner;tension wheel device;winding mode;roving; evenness CV value
 
参考文献:
[1] 濮良贵,纪名刚.机械设计[M] .6版.北京:高等教育出版社,1996.
[2] 濮良贵.机械设计[M] .5版.北京:高等教育出版社,1989.


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