纺织机械关键共性技术的回顾与展望
2022-04-15 11:57:57   来源：   评论：0 点击：

  关键词：十四五；纺织装备；关键共性技术；纺织器材；纺织专件；原始创新；基础研究；新材料
中图分类号：TS103          文献标志码：A          文章编号：1001-9634(2022)01-0002-05
 
收稿日期：2021-12-13
作者简介：陈革（1967—），男，重庆人，教授，主要从事新型纺织机械设计、纺织装备数字化等方面的研究。
   
Abstract:In order to promote the technological progress of China’s textile industry，the development，application and existing problems of key common technologies of China’s textile machinery during the 13th Five-year Plan period are reviewed from three aspects of the textile equipment design and manufacturing theory and technology，the complex system and its digital and intelligent control technology，and the special basic parts manufacturing and strengthening technology.Ten key commom technologies of textile machinery are listed during the 14th Five-year Plan period.It is pointed out that during the 13th Five-year Plan period，China’s textile machinery manufacturing enterprises have carried out scientific and technological research on key common technologies actively，and their technical strength and product competitiveness have increased further；most new development equipment has reached the international advanced level，and some has reached the international leading level and realized industrialization application；however，there are some problems such as insufficient investment in original innov-ation research，stability and reliability need to be improved.During the 14th Five-year Plan period，we should focus on ten aspects and tackle key problems of the textile machinery dynamics and vibration，noise and consumption reduction technology，the key components reliability and life prediction technology of textile equipment，the application of machine vision technology in the textile equipment technology，the research and application of digital twin technology，the sustainable green design of textile equipment under carbon constraint，the interaction mechanism between fiber bundle，fabric and solids in textile equipment，the interaction mechanism between fiber bundle，fabric and fluid in textile equipment，the multi-motor cooperative control technology for textile equipment，the special basic parts key accessories and parts manufacturing and strengthening technology for textile equipment，and the application technology of new materials in key special basic parts of textile equipment，which will further promote the efficient and high-quality development of textile industry technology.
Key Words:the 14th Five-year Plan period；textile equipment；key common technology；textile accessories；textile parts；original innovation；basic research；new material
 
参考文献：
[1] 中国纺织机械协会，东华大学纺织装备教育部工程研究中心.纺织机械行业“十四五”发展指导性意见[Z].2021.