喷气织机用辅喷嘴节能方法研究
2020-09-10 10:37:23   来源:   评论:0 点击:

为了实现喷气织机节能降耗,介绍辅喷嘴的引纬作用、结构及安装方法;CA082-190-6C-2C-E型喷气织机的车速为600 r min±10 r min,织造经纬纱为T R 14 6 tex 2×C 29 2 tex、经纬密度为32 4根 cm×22 8根 cm
高  鑫
(陕西长岭纺织机电科技有限公司,陕西 宝鸡  721013)
 
摘要:为了实现喷气织机节能降耗,介绍辅喷嘴的引纬作用、结构及安装方法;CA082-190-6C-2C-E型喷气织机的车速为600 r/min±10 r/min,织造经纬纱为T/R 14.6 tex/2×C 29.2 tex、经纬密度为32.4根/cm×22.8根/cm,幅宽为170 cm织物时,测试“1拖5”引纬型式下不同喷嘴的气耗,“1拖3”引纬型式配套A,B,C不同辅喷嘴气耗的最小值。通过对比分析,指出:辅喷嘴气耗约占整机气耗的81.20%;“1拖3”引纬型式配套C型辅喷嘴节能效果好;降低喷气织机能耗应从降低辅喷嘴气耗入手,以配套全系统节能措施的效果为佳。
关键词:喷气织机;能耗;气耗;主喷嘴;辅喷嘴;引纬型式;电磁阀;节能
中图分类号:TS103.33+7.11   文献标志码:B   文章编号:1001-9634(2020)04-0012-04
 
收稿日期:2019-12-17
作者简介:高  鑫(1984—),男,陕西宝鸡人,工程师,主要从事纺织类设备及仪器的测试及设计工作。
 
Study on Energy Saving Method of Relay Nozzle for Air-jet Loom
GAO Xin
(Shaanxi Changling Textile Machinery Technology Co.,Ltd.,Baoji 721013,China)
 
Abstract:In order to realize energy-saving and consumption-decreasing of air-jet loom,the weft insertion function,structure and installation of relay nozzles are introduced.When the speed of the air-jet loom CA082-190-6C-2C-E is 600 r/min±10 r/min,the fabric with the warp and weft yarn of T/R 14.6 tex/2×C 29.2 tex,warp and weft density of 32.4 yarns per cm×22.8 yarns per cm,and width of 170 cm is weaved,and air-consumption of different nozzles under the“1 draging 5”weft insertion pattern and the the minimum values of the air-consumption under the“1 draging 3”weft insertion pattern matching relay nozzles A,B and C are tested.Through comparative analysis,it is pointed out that the air-consumption of relay nozzle accounts for about 81.20% of the air-consumption of the whole machine;“1 draging 3”weft insertion patten matching the relay nozzle C has good energy saving effect;once start with reducing the air-consumption of relay nozzle to supplement the energy-saving measures of the whole system,the best effect for reducing the energy-consumption of air-jet loom can be achieved.
Key Words:air-jet loom;energy-consumption;air-consumption;the main nozzle;relay nozzle;weft insertion patten;electromagnetic valve;energy-saving
 
参考文献:
[1] 严鹤群,戴继光.喷气织机原理与使用[M].2版.北京:中国纺织出版社,2006.
[2] 徐浩贻.喷气织机能耗及降低辅喷嘴气耗的探讨[J].纺织学报,2010,31(5):126-130.
[3] 郭兴峰.喷气织机主喷嘴气流特性及能耗的研究[J].天津纺织工学院学报,1996,15(2):28-32.
[4] 全国纺织机械与附件标准化技术委员会纺织器材分技术委员会.喷气织机用喷嘴  第1部分:主喷嘴:FZ/T 94064.1—2018[S].北京:中国标准出版社,2019.
[5] 全国纺织机械与附件标准化技术委员会纺织器材分技术委员会.喷气织机用喷嘴  第2部分:辅喷嘴:FZ/T 94064.2—2018[S].北京:中国标准出版社,2019.
[6] 雷利照.多喷嘴喷气织机的节气研究[J].上海纺织科技,2010,36(3):30-31.
 

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