J-463A型胶辊纺纯棉特细号纱的实践
2023-02-09 10:21:11   来源:   评论:0 点击:

为了减少特细号纱断头、提高纺纱质量,阐述特细号纱配棉要求及其纺纱工艺流程,分析高弹性低硬度胶辊回弹性好、握持性好等特点和使用注意事项;以J-463A型胶辊为例


侯长勇
(山东聊城大生纺织有限公司,山东 聊城  252000)
 
摘要:为了减少特细号纱断头、提高纺纱质量,阐述特细号纱配棉要求及其纺纱工艺流程,分析高弹性低硬度胶辊回弹性好、握持性好等特点和使用注意事项;以J-463A型胶辊为例,介绍其套制和磨砺流程操作要点;通过对比不同硬度的胶辊在不同压力下与罗拉组成的钳口线宽度,以及纺C 4.16 tex纱成纱指标,说明J-463A型胶辊具有硬度低、弹性高、免处理等特点,握持控制纤维能力强,纺纱条干水平好、成纱质量稳定。指出:纺好特细号纱,选好胶辊是关键,制作好、使用好、管理维护好胶辊有利于减少纺纱断头、稳定纺纱质量。
关键词:胶辊;J-463A型;特细号纱;低硬度;高弹性;磨砺;套制;罗拉
中图分类号:TS103.82+3            文献标志码:B            文章编号:1001-9634(2022)06-0032-03
 
收稿日期:2022-01-23
作者简介:侯长勇(1975—),男,山东冠县人,工程师,主要从事胶辊、胶圈等纺织器材专件管理方面的工作。
 
Practice of Spinning Extra Fine Cotton Yarn with J-463A Cots
HOU Changyong
(Shangdong Liaocheng Dasheng Textile Co.,Ltd.,Liaocheng 252000,China)
 
Abstract:In order to reduce the breakage of extra fine yarn and improve the spinning quality,the cotton distribution requirements such as good elasticity and gripping and spinning process of extra fine yarn are expounded,and the characteristics such as good elasticity and gripping and the matters needing attention in use of the high elasticity and low hardness cots are analyzed.Taking J-463A cot as an example,main points of the process of covering and grounding are introduced.By comparing the width of gripping line formed by cots with different hardness and rollers under different pressure,and yarn index of spinning C 4.16 tex,it is illustrated that J-463A cots have low hardness,high elasticity,non-treatment,strong ability to hold and control fibers,good yarn evenness and stable yarn quality.It is pointed out that choosing cots is the key to spinning extra fine yarns well,and making,using,managing and maintaining cots well will help to reduce spinning breakage and stabilize spinning quality. 
Key Words:cots;J-463A type;extra fine yarn;low hardness;high elasticity;grounding;covering;roller
 
参考文献:
[1] 赵书经.纺织材料实验教程[M].北京:中国纺织出版社,2005:30-32.
[2] 王莉.特细特纯棉纱的生产工艺[J].棉纺织技术,2017,45(9):47-49.
[3] 张建祥,贾云辉.特细号精梳纱生产技术探讨[C] //“锦峰杯”2010’中国纱线质量暨新产品开发技术论坛(精梳专题).西安:全国棉纺织科技信息中心,2010:34-37.
[4] 赵博.纯棉特细特纱的生产实践及工艺研究[J].浙江纺织服装职业技术学院学报,2013,12(2):9-12.


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