梳麻机用金属针布齿条的研发和应用
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为了减小麻纤维在梳理过程中的损伤、提高梳理质量,重点探讨梳麻机用金属针布对束纤维梳理不充分、针布嵌杂、损伤纤维、麻网质量差、成纱麻粒多,弹性盖板针布落麻多,金属针布耐磨性
陈玉峰1,周茂榕2
(1.光山白鲨针布有限公司,河南 光山  465450;2.无锡市兰翔胶业有限公司,江苏 无锡  214231)
 
摘要:为了减小麻纤维在梳理过程中的损伤、提高梳理质量,重点探讨梳麻机用金属针布对束纤维梳理不充分、针布嵌杂、损伤纤维、麻网质量差、成纱麻粒多,弹性盖板针布落麻多,金属针布耐磨性差、使用周期短、适纺范围小等问题原因与解决思路。指出:应科学研发柔性梳麻机用金属针布齿条,采用小齿顶宽、高硬度、大齿距、大齿密、表面强化处理齿条,并合理配置针布等措施,可有效解决以上问题,实现麻纤维梳理的优质高效。
关键词:梳理;麻纤维;金属针布齿条;齿距;齿密;嵌杂;麻结;耐磨周期;表面强化;针布配置
中图分类号:TS103.82+1     文献标志码:B    文章编号:1001-9634(2019)05-0023-04
 
收稿日期:2018-08-18
作者简介:陈玉峰(1975—),男,河南项城人,工程师,主要从事棉纺工程、新型纺纱质量控制研究。
网络出版时间:2018-08-27 09:29
http://www.cnki.net/kcms/detail/61.1131.TS.20180827.0929.020.html
 
Development and Application of MCC Wire for Hemp Carding Machine
CHEN Yufeng1,ZHOU Maorong2
(1.Guangshan White Shark Card Clothing Co.,Ltd.,Guangshan 465450,China;2.Wuxi City Lanxiang Plastic Co.,Ltd.,Wuxi 214231,China)
 
Abstract:In order to reduce the damage of hemp fibers in carding process and improve carding quality,main reasons and solutions to the problems such as inadequate carding of bundle fibers,clothing jamming,fiber damage,poor quality of hemp web,many yarn granules,more dropping of elastic flat card clothing,poor wear resistance of MCC,short use period and small spinnability range are discussed emphatically.It is pointed out that the MCC wire for flexible hemp carding machine should be scientifically developed.The above problems can be effectively solved by using small top width,high hardness,large pitch,large tooth density,surface hardening treatment and rational disposition of card clothing for metal card wire of carding machine,so as to realize high quality and high efficiency of hemp fiber carding.
Key Words:carding;hemp fiber;MCC wire;pitch;tooth density;jamming;hemp thicks;wear resistance cycle;surface strengthening;card clothing configuration
 
参考文献:
[1]张建春.汉麻纤维的结构与性能[M].北京:化学工业出版社,2009:14-42.
[2]郝新敏,王建明,左肖云.汽蒸法汉麻纱线快速养生工艺探讨[J].上海纺织科技,2009,37(8):6-9.
[3]陈玉峰,王子峰.柔性梳理针布的设计原理[J].纺织导报,2018(5):65-69.
[4]陈艳华,王国和.不同混纺比的汉麻/棉混纺纱的性能研究[J].现代丝绸科学与技术,2013,28(1):11-12.
 

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