梳棉机用固定盖板系统的发展及作用
2019-03-28 10:24:04   来源:   评论:0 点击:

为用好梳棉机固定盖板系统并提高其产质量,介绍固定盖板和棉网清洁器系统发展历程,从单联固定齿条盖板针布的优缺点、双联固定齿条盖板针布和棉网清洁器组合系统的作用及其影响因素等
张永平,杨巧云
(卓郎(常州)纺织机械有限公司,江苏 常州213200)
 
摘要:为用好梳棉机固定盖板系统并提高其产质量,介绍固定盖板和棉网清洁器系统发展历程,从单联固定齿条盖板针布的优缺点、双联固定齿条盖板针布和棉网清洁器组合系统的作用及其影响因素等方面对固定盖板系统进行分析;探讨纤维由刺辊针布向锡林针布转移的4种形态,以及不同转移形式、不同原料特性对固定齿条盖板针布和棉网清洁器排列方式的影响,并以金轮针布和锦峰纺机两家公司产品为例,探讨固定盖板系统的现状及对未来梳棉机的影响。指出:合理的棉网清洁器落棉控制和固定盖板工艺对生条稳定性有较大改善;调整固定齿条盖板针布隔距,可提高对棉结和带纤维籽屑的排除;顺向给棉使更多束状纤维转移到锡林上,后固定齿条盖板针布齿密不能太大、隔距不能太小;棉网清洁器排除杂质和短绒的效果与除尘刀和导流板间距离关系密切;棉网清洁器落物中短绒杂质含量高于刺辊落棉;固定盖板和棉网清洁器系统的创新将影响主机的配置,有利于梳棉机技术提升。
关键词:梳棉机;固定盖板;棉网清洁器;固定分梳元件;落棉;踵趾差;双列齿条;分梳质量
中图分类号:TS103.82+1    文献标志码:A    文章编号:1001-9634(2019)01-0025-07
 
收稿日期:2018-06-05
作者简介:张永平(1977—),男,江苏常州人,工程师,主要从事梳棉机设计方面的研究。
 
Development and Function of Stationary Flat System of Carding Machine
ZHANG Yongping,YANG Qiaoyun
(Zhuolang(Changzhou)Textile Machinery Co.,Ltd.,Changzhou 213200,China)
 
Abstract:To make good use of stationary flat system of carding machine and improve its output and quality,the development progress of stationary flat and cotton web cleaning system are introduced.Factors with stationary flat system are analyzed considering single stationary flat top,duoble stationary flat top and cotton web cleaner.Four forms of fibre transfer from taker-in clothing to cylinder,and the influence of different forms of transfer and characteristics of raw materials on the wire setting and cotton web cleaner are discussed.The present situation and future of stationary flat system are discussed with the products of Geron Card Clothing and Jinfon Textile Machinery as examples.It is pointed out that reasonable cotton web cleaning and stationary flat technology can greatly improve the stability of raw sliver;adjusting the distance between fixed rack cover clothing and needle clothing can improve the removal of neps and seed debris with fibers;feeding cotton in the direction of more bundles of fibers to cylinder,and the density of back stationary flat top can not be too large,and the distance in-between clothing can not be too small;the effect of removing impurities and short staple in cotton web cleaner is closely related to the distance between dust remover and guide plate;the content of short staple impurities in cotton web cleaner is higher than that in taker-in roll noil;the innovation of stationary flat top and cotton web cleaner will affect the configuration of main machine,which is beneficial to the technological upgrading of carding machine.
Key Words:carding machine;stationary flat;cotton web cleaner;stationary carding elements;noil;butt difference;
double row rack;carding quality
 
参考文献:
[1]孙鹏子.高产梳棉机工艺技术理论的研究[M].上海:东华大学出版社,2002.
[2]Rieter Machine Works Ltd.立达纺纱手册[Z].
[3]Trützschler Group.特吕茨勒公司样本资料[Z].
[4]费青.高产梳棉机附加分梳件和尘刀吸杂装置的研究分析:上[J].北京纺织,2004,25(3):41-44.
[5]费青.高产梳棉机附加分梳件和尘刀吸杂装置的研究分析:下[J].北京纺织,2004,25(4):50-53.
[6]浙江锦峰纺织机械有限公司.公司宣传材料[Z].

相关热词搜索:

上一篇:新型梳棉机配置梳理器材浅析
下一篇:略论高速锭子节能方式

分享到: 收藏