腈纶与纤维素纤维混纺用钢领钢丝圈的选配
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为解决腈纶与纤维素纤维混纺面料横档问题,介绍腈纶纤维弹性好、膨松性好、织物有毛型感且同号数的腈纶纱比棉及涤棉纱略粗的特性,分析毛羽是造成腈纶与纤维素纤维混纺面料横档的原因
刘明哲,牛建伟
(德州华源生态科技有限公司,山东 德州253000)
 
摘要:为解决腈纶与纤维素纤维混纺面料横档问题,介绍腈纶纤维弹性好、膨松性好、织物有毛型感且同号数的腈纶纱比棉及涤棉纱略粗的特性,分析毛羽是造成腈纶与纤维素纤维混纺面料横档的原因;优选纺纱用钢领、钢丝圈且进行成纱指标对比。指出:选配钢领、钢丝圈时应保证纱线通道宽畅,减少对纱线的摩擦;PG14054型钢领配TPJM1 EMgc型钢丝圈,使纺腈纶/莫代尔 70/30 11.66 tex赛络紧密纱1 mm毛羽指数得到改善;环锭细纱机锭速控制在15 kr/min以下,有降低毛羽的效果。
关键词:腈纶;纤维素纤维;混纺;钢领;钢丝圈;毛羽;横档
中图分类号:TS103.82+2文献标志码:B文章编号:10019634(2018)01004202
 
收稿日期:2017-07-19
作者简介:刘明哲(1987—),男,山东德州人,助理工程师,主要从事纺纱工艺设计及质量控制方面的研究。
网络出版时间:2017-08   31 17:55
http://www.cnki.net/kcms/detail/61.1131.TS.20170831.1755.018.html
 
Selection of Rings and Travelers Spinning BlendingAcrylic Fiber and Cellulose Fiber
LIU Mingzhe,NIU Jianwei
(Dezhou Huayuan Ecological Sci-technology Co.,Ltd.,Dezhou 253000,China)
 
Abstract:To solve the problem of stop mark with fabric of acrylic fiber and cellulose fiber blended,introduction is made to the acrylic fiber with good elasticity,bulkiness and wool-like performance.Acrylic yarn is slightly thicker than that of cotton and polyester blended yarn.Hairiness results in stop mark on fabric of acrylic and cellulose fiber blended.Selection is made to the rings and travelers and the yarn index compared.It is pointed out that the selection of ring and traveler should make the yarn channel spacious for less friction of yarn.Spinning with ring PG14054 with traveler TPJM1 EMgc improves hairiness of 1 mm in the spun acrylic fiber/modal 70/30 11.66 tex of compact Siro yarn.When the speed is under 15 kr/min,hairiness drops markedly.
Key Words:acrylic fiber;cellulose fiber;blended yarn;ring;traveler;hairiness;stop mark
 
参考文献:
[1] 《棉纺手册》(第三版)编委会.棉纺手册[M].3版.北京:中国纺织出版社,2004.
[2] 唐文辉.钢丝圈的摩擦发热和散热性能分析[J].纺织器材,2014,41(3):1-4.
[3] 封宝山,蒙玉群,龙燕妮. 纺纯腈纶纱钢领和钢丝圈的选配实践[J].广西纺织科技,1995,24(4):27-28.
[4] 陈玉峰.赛络纺纱钢领、钢丝圈的选配实践[J].纺织器材,2010,37(6):27-29.

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