略谈纺纱新器材新工艺进展
2016-05-24 09:24:16   来源:   评论:0 点击:

为了满足纺纱设备高速、高质、高效的发展需求,分析了清梳、精并粗及细纱工序中应用的新器材及新工艺进展的特点,并与传统器材和工艺进行对比。指出:梳理器材精细化,牵伸器材强控制
陈玉峰,陆振挺,王子峰
(光山白鲨针布有限公司,河南 光山  465450)
 
摘要:为了满足纺纱设备高速、高质、高效的发展需求,分析了清梳、精并粗及细纱工序中应用的新器材及新工艺进展的特点,并与传统器材和工艺进行对比。指出:梳理器材精细化,牵伸器材强控制,附加分梳元件、牵伸元件多样化等是新型器材的发展趋势;高质量、高效率,梳理注重保护纤维,牵伸注重控制浮游纤维,最大限度降低牵伸附加不匀等是新工艺的发展趋势;新器材和新工艺的结合应用,能够有效提高梳理质量,实现纤维分离三度的提升;牵伸能够有效控制浮游纤维的运动,使成纱质量得到明显改善。
关键词:梳理器材;加长上销;多曲面下销;大直径胶辊;梳理质量;牵伸控制;成纱质量
中图分类号:TS103.82+1    文献标志码:B    文章编号:1001-9634(2016)03-0039-04
 
收稿日期:2015-09-01
作者简介:陈玉峰(1975—),男,河南项城人,工程师,主要从事质量控制技术和纺纱工艺方面的研究。
网络出版时间:2015-10-27 18∶38
http://www.cnki.net/kcms/detail/61.1131.TS.20151027.1838.006.html
 
The Overview of  the Progress of  New Technology and New Spinning Accessories
CHEN Yufeng,LU Zhenting,WANG Zifeng
(Guangshan White Shark Card Clothing Co.,Ltd.,Guangshan 465450,China)
 
Abstract:In order to meet the requirement of spinning frame in high speed,high quality and high efficiency,analysis is done of the characteristics of new accessories and new technology in clear carding,combing drawing and roving,and spinning in contrast to the conventional process and accessories.It is pointed out that the development trend of the new accessories including meticulous management of carding accessories,reinforced control of drafting accessories,and diversification of additional carding element and draft element.High quality and high efficiency production is oriented with protection of fiber and control of flying fiber in draft process with maximum reduction of mass unevenness.Integration of new accessories and new technology can increase carding quality,gaining 3-degree separation of fiber.Draft process can markedly control content of flying fiber with increase of yarn quality.
Key Words:carding accessories;extended top cradle;multi-face bottom cradle;cot with big diameter;carding quality;draft control;spinning quality
 
参考文献:
[1] 任家智.纺织工艺与设备:上册[M].北京:中国纺织出版社,2004:262-263.
[2] 张玲鸽.细纱压力棒隔距块的使用体会[J].棉纺织技术,2008,36(1):38-39.
[3] 陈玉峰,陆振挺,李新英.细纱压力棒隔距块出现牵伸不开的控制措施[J].棉纺织技术,2008,36(8):49-52.
[4] 唐文辉.棉纺细纱大牵伸、重定量工艺机理分析[J].纺织器材,2008,35(5):54-60.
[5] 倪士敏.前纺重定量细纱大牵伸工艺机理与专件器材的应用:一[J].纺织器材,2008,35(2):42-45.
[6] 宋允,刘荣清.浅析细纱机牵伸部件的技术创新[J].纺织器材,2008,35(4):57-59.
 

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